According to recent data from U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP), as of April 5, 2024, the United States has collected more than USD 500 million from newly imposed retaliatory tariffs—bringing the total revenue since 2018 to over USD 21 billion.
These tariffs have primarily targeted imports from major trade partners such as China, the EU, India, and more recently, Vietnam. They are part of the U.S. government's broader trade defense strategy, aimed at countering what it deems "unfair subsidization" by foreign exporters and protecting domestic manufacturing industries.

Broad Impact on Global Supply Chains
While these measures are intended to safeguard U.S. industries, they have also raised concerns among domestic companies due to increased input costs—especially in sectors like clean energy, semiconductors, and high-tech manufacturing. Numerous American trade associations have voiced opposition, warning that such tariffs could hinder innovation and delay energy transition efforts.
In Vietnam, key export groups—such as solar panels, electronics, and steel—are already facing the ripple effects of these tariffs. Businesses across logistics, manufacturing, and export sectors are closely monitoring developments while seeking to diversify export markets, particularly in the Middle East, Africa, and India.
As geopolitical competition intensifies, global supply chains are undergoing profound realignment. The trend toward supply chain restructuring, FDI reorientation, and technological self-reliance is becoming more pronounced. Vietnamese enterprises must proactively develop long-term strategies to navigate tariff barriers and seize new opportunities created by global shifts—especially by enhancing value-added capabilities within the supply chain.
Source: https://vneconomy.vn/my-cong-bo-tien-thue-thu-duoc-tu-thue-quan-doi-ung.htm